The Arc of History Lecture Series: Margarete Schütte-Lihotzky – Architecture, Politics, Gender
The Arc of History Lecture Series: Austria 1900–2020
We
are excited to continue our series of lectures launched in 2024,
reflecting on Austrian history, identity and creativity over a turbulent
120 year span. The lectures will be of
particular interest to those who have recently acquired Austrian
citizenship, or are considering applying.
For
new Austrian citizens: In case the event is sold out, please write an
email to office@acflondon.org to join the waiting list.
Lecture 5 by Dr Bernadette Reinhold:
Margarete Schütte-Lihotzky – Architecture, Politics, Gender
Margarete
Schütte-Lihotzky (1897–2000) is considered one of the first female
architects in Austria and a pioneer of social architecture, a women's
rights activist and last but not least, a heroine of the resistance to
the Nazi dictatorship. With her most famous and internationally
acclaimed design project, "The Frankfurt Kitchen" (1926/27), she entered
the modernist canon.
The lecture will give
insight into the fascinating biography of the Viennese-born
Schütte-Lihotzky, who also lived and worked in Frankfurt, the Soviet
Union, Japan, China, London, Paris, Turkey and Cuba. Her architectural
work is inextricably linked with her social and political commitment,
throughout her 103 years of life – an icon of architectural history and
pioneering role model.
Dr Bernadette Reinhold
is director of the Oskar Kokoschka Centre, and Senior Scientist at the
Institute Collection and Archive at the University of Applied Arts
Vienna – where Margarete Schütte-Lihotzky’s estate is located – since
2008.
She studied art history, history and
philosophy at the University of Vienna and has held research positions
at the Federal Monuments Office (1991-97), at the Commission for
Provenance Research (1997-2008) and the Austrian Academy of Science
(2004-08). She has completed numerous research projects, publications,
conferences, and teaches architecture (19/20th century), modern art and
cultural policy in Austria.
Recent publications: Margarete Schütte-Lihotzky. Architecture. Politics. Gender. New Perspectives in Her Life and Work (2023, co-ed. M. Bois, German ed.: 2019); „Sonderfall“
Angewandte. Die Universität für angewandte Kunst Wien im
Austrofaschismus, Nationalsozialismus und in der Nachkriegszeit (2024, co-ed. Ch. Wieder); Oskar Kokoschka und Österreich. Facetten einer politischen Biografie (2023).
About the Arc of History Lecture Series:
The
series commences with the last decades and the onset of Modernity from
1900. This was a profoundly significant period both artistically and
intellectually, with far-reaching influence and importance, both
nationally and internationally. Against this backdrop, the lectures
consider significant Jewish contributions to the period, alongside the
darker forces gathering momentum, culminating in the tragic fate of
Austrian Jewry and other victims.
Austrian
complicity, together with a postwar victim narrative, led many to shun a
country that formally had nurtured some of the greatest achievements
and minds of the early 20th century. With a growing recognition of the
need to reassess its history, Austria finally commenced, in the
mid-nineties, its own unique process to repair some of the mid-century
rupture. The announcement in 2020, enshrined in law, that all Austrian
descendants of NS persecution have the right of citizenship, is an
important and significant contribution to this process. To date, over
35,000 people from across the world have acquired Austrian citizenship
and it is estimated that the numbers will rise considerably in the next
decade.
The final lecture in the series will
reflect on the implications and meaning of citizenship in a country
where connection has often been associated with tragedy and ambivalence,
and many have rarely, if ever, even visited. As a new chapter opens,
perhaps a new sense of purpose, opportunity and responsibility emerges.
Katherine Klinger is the initiator of the lecture series The Arc of History. Previously, she was director of Second Generation Trust, a UK-based charity specialising in post-Holocaust generational consequences. She organised a number of ground-breaking conferences in London, Berlin and Vienna in the nineties, aimed at bringing together descendants of both victims and perpetrators. Katherine ran the Education Department of the Wiener Holocaust Library for a decade. She has recently acquired Austrian citizenship.